Self-amplifying messenger RNA “vaccine”: after the human, the duck
A year and a half ago, France made it compulsory to vaccinate farmed ducks against the avian influenza virus, in order to protect its meat and foie gras industries. To date, France is the only country to have taken this vaccination route. One of the two vaccines used, the self-amplifying messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine, raises questions.
Few micro-organisms modified by Crispr are already on the market
The breeders’ gene pool: a semantic trap?
Micro-organisms and industry : a very, very concentrated market
Genetically modified microorganisms to be released soon in the EU environment ?
EU : vitamins and additives produced by GMOs
GMOs : sweetened transparency
